Effect of ageing on cathodic protection by fusion bonded epoxy coatings

 A new paper explores the possible effects of ageing and, in particular, water uptake on Cathodic protection (CP) current permeability.

Pipeline.
Cathodic protection (CP) permeable coatings are commonly perceived in the pipeline industry as advantageous in terms of corrosion protection in a coating disbondment scenario -

Fusion bonded epoxy (FBE) films were hydrothermally aged for up to seven months. Water uptake was found to increase drastically over the first three months and then reach a plateau. In addition to weight changes, water uptake and other chemical changes were evaluated through Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry analysis. CP current permeability of aged FBE coatings had a significant increase in relation to unaged samples. However, experiments also suggested that FBE coatings were partially permeable to OH− and/or H+ which limited their ability to produce the high pH environment required for steel passivation.

Effect of artificial pinholes on FBE coatings

This indicates that the increase in CP current conduction as a result of ageing is not the likely cause for the low corrosion risk observed in service for disbonded FBE coatings. However, low corrosion risk conditions could still be achieved if pinholes are developed in service. The effect of artificial pinholes on FBE coatings was tested and it was found to drastically increase the CP current permeability, allowing a rise of pH to values sufficiently alkaline for steel passivation.

The study is published in: Progress in Organic Coatings Volume 134, September 2019, Pages 58-65.

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