Degradable polyurethane for marine antifouling applications

Scientists have developed degradable polyurethane based on triblock polyols composed of polypropylene glycol and ε-caprolactone.

A hull.

Marine field test revealed that degradable polyurethane had excellent efficiency in preventing biofouling for more than 9 months. Image source: e-cine - Pixabay (symbol image).

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Marine antifouling coatings require superior mechanical properties and effective antifouling. Degradable polyurethane (PU) coatings have a reputation for high performance. Degradable PU films were prepared by mixing triblock polyols [composed of polyether (polypropylene glycol or polyethylene glycol) and ε-caprolactone] and crosslinker agent (tolylene diisocyanate trimer).

Excellent efficiency in preventing biofouling

The hydrolytic degradation and water absorption experiments of PU films demonstrated that the PU films could erode in artificial sea water, which were mainly controlled by the hydrophilic property of the polyether. Marine field test revealed that degradable polyurethane had excellent efficiency in preventing biofouling for more than 9 months.

The results have been published in Journal of Coatings Technology and Research. Volume 17, Issue 4.

Image source: Pixabay.

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