Paint manufacturers: ‘No anti-dumping duties on titanium dioxide from China’

Anti-dumping duties on Chinese imports will affect the competitiveness of the EU paint industry. The European paint association CEPE warns and calls on member states to reject the European Commission’s proposals.

The classification of titanium dioxide in powder form is met with a lot of criticism. Image source; Laurentiu Iordache -Fotolia.com
The European Council of the Paint, Printing Ink and Artists' Colours Industry (CEPE) is calling on the Member States to reject the European Commission's proposal to impose permanent anti-dumping duties on titanium dioxide (TiO2) from China. Source: Laurentiu Iordache - stock.adobe.com

The white pigment is an important raw material for varnishes, paints and printing inks and accounts for up to 40% of raw material costs and 20% of the cost of the end product. Therefore, such punitive tariffs permanently threaten the viability of the EU paint industry, which has an annual turnover of EUR 33 billion and more than 150,000 jobs.

In July 2024, the European Commission imposed provisional tariffs on titanium dioxide imports from China for a period of six months. The EU Commission accuses the Chinese government of artificially suppressing prices through subsidies, thereby distorting competition. The member states will soon vote on the European Commission’s latest proposal to make the tariffs permanent.

Immediate negative impact on the industry

‘Should the majority of member states confirm the Commission’s proposal, this will have an immediate impact on the paint industry, one of the largest users of TiO2,’ says Christel Davidson, managing director of CEPE. ‘The Commission is taking a short-sighted approach to EU competitiveness here: we fear that the impact of these tariffs on the paint sector – particularly on small businesses and downstream industries such as construction – will outweigh any short-term relief for European TiO2 producers.’

Davidson goes on to explain that European titanium dioxide manufacturers are currently unable to meet the demand of EU industry, so imports from China are hardly replaceable. In any case, TiO2 from China will become significantly more expensive. ‘One consequence is that the EU paint manufacturers will suffer a competitive disadvantage compared to manufacturers in other parts of the world who will continue to be able to purchase TiO2 from China at lower prices and sell their paints on the EU market.’

Punitive tariffs jeopardise exports and competitiveness

CEPE is also concerned about further-reaching consequences for EU manufacturers that export their products outside Europe: the increase in production costs will affect the competitiveness of these companies on the global market, reduce exports and jeopardise the market position of European manufacturers.

‘The overall attractiveness of investing in the EU paints sector is expected to be reduced, with a direct impact on European TiO2 suppliers,’ Davidson said. ’This would be an unfortunate outcome for a measure designed to protect European companies from unfair foreign competition. We therefore hope that member states will analyse the situation carefully and oppose the imposition of permanent duties when they meet next week.’

Read more about TiO2

Reg Adams, titanium dioxide expert and managing director of Artikol, discusses the impact of the EU’s anti-dumping duties on Chinese TiO₂ for the paint and coatings industry. Read Adams’ views here.

Paula Salastie, CEO of Teknos, expresses concern over the proposed anti-dumping duties on titanium dioxide from China, warning of significant risks to the competitiveness and sustainability of the European paint and coatings industry. Here you can read the full interview.

Nicolas Dujardin, COO of Océinde, voices his concerns about the recently implemented anti-dumping duties on titanium dioxide from China, warning that these measures could undermine the competitiveness and environmental goals of the EU’s paints and coatings industry. Read the whole statements here.

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